Which group favored a strong central government and a broader interpretation of the Constitution?

• A. Anti-Federalists
• B. Farmers
• C. Federalists
• D. Revolutionaries

Answer: (C)

The group that favored a strong central government and a broader interpretation of the Constitution is the Federalists. They believed that a more powerful national government was essential for maintaining order, providing for the common defense, and addressing issues that affected the nation as a whole, which they felt were beyond the capacity of state governments.

Federalists argued for the Constitution's ratification, promoting the idea that a central authority could effectively manage economic and political challenges. They maintained that a flexible interpretation of the Constitution would allow the government to adapt to changing circumstances and ensure the country could respond to future needs. This perspective is evident in discussions about the Necessary and Proper Clause, which lets Congress make laws deemed necessary to execute its duties.

In contrast, other groups, such as the Anti-Federalists, were more concerned about the potential for tyranny and the overreach of a strong central government, advocating for individual rights and state sovereignty instead. The term “Farmers” typically refers to a diverse group advocating for agrarian interests, who would not uniformly favor a centralized power. Revolutionaries were individuals involved in the struggle for independence, some of whom supported Federalist ideals while others leaned toward Anti-Federalist views. Thus, the Federalists' beliefs directly underscore their support for a